JS.REACT.NO.DID.UPDATE.SET.STATE

Prevent usage of setState in componentDidUpdate

Updating the state after a component update will trigger a second render() call and can lead to property/layout thrashing.

Rule Details

Examples of incorrect code for this rule:

Copy
var Hello = createReactClass({
  componentDidUpdate: function() {
     this.setState({
        name: this.props.name.toUpperCase()
      });
    },
  render: function() {
    return <div>Hello {this.state.name}</div>;
  }
});

Examples of correct code for this rule:

Copy
var Hello = createReactClass({
  componentDidUpdate: function() {
    this.props.onUpdate();
  },
  render: function() {
    return <div>Hello {this.props.name}</div>;
  }
});
Copy
var Hello = createReactClass({
  componentDidUpdate: function() {
    this.onUpdate(function callback(newName) {
      this.setState({
        name: newName
      });
    });
  },
  render: function() {
    return <div>Hello {this.props.name}</div>;
  }
});

Rule Options

Copy
...
"react/no-did-update-set-state": [<enabled>, <mode>]
...

disallow-in-func mode

By default this rule forbids any call to this.setState in componentDidUpdate outside of functions. The disallow-in-func mode makes this rule more strict by disallowing calls to this.setState even within functions.

Examples of incorrect code for this rule:

Copy
var Hello = createReactClass({
  componentDidUpdate: function() {
     this.setState({
        name: this.props.name.toUpperCase()
      });
    },
  render: function() {
    return <div>Hello {this.state.name}</div>;
  }
});
Copy
var Hello = createReactClass({
  componentDidUpdate: function() {
    this.onUpdate(function callback(newName) {
      this.setState({
        name: newName
      });
    });
  },
  render: function() {
    return <div>Hello {this.state.name}</div>;
  }
});

The content on this page is adapted from the ESLint User Guide. Copyright © OpenJS Foundation and other contributors, www.openjsf.org. All rights reserved. https://eslint.org/docs/rules/